6.C. Examine the Ballot Box/Tabulator
Examining the Ballot Box/Tabulator is the poll watcher's primary duty before the polls open.
Examining the Ballot Box/Tabulator and the Voting Machines are the only actions that Election Judges are specifically required by law to complete before the polls open.
There are distinct steps to examining each Ballot Box/Tabulator:
Check That the Seal on the Tabulator Is Intact, this link opens in a new browser tab.
Check That the Ballot Box is Empty, this link opens in a new browser tab.
Check That the Auxiliary Ballot Box of the Tabulator Is Empty, this link opens in a new browser tab.
An Election Judge Runs the Tabulator Zero Tape, this link opens in a new browser tab.
Observe Election Judges Signing the Zero Tape, this link opens in a new browser tab.
Check the Counter of the Tabulator Is Set to Zero, this link opens in a new browser tab.
Lock the Ballot Box/Tabulator, this link opens in a new browser tab.
Confirm Ballot Box/Tabulator Is On Public View, this link opens in a new browser tab.
What the Poll Watcher Is Looking For.
Each step is important.
Any tabulator that fails any of the above steps should be taken out of service and replaced before the polls open.
The Election Judge will contact the Election Authority for a replacement tabulator.
If any step is skipped or fails, the poll watcher should immediately challenge, record the challenge, and contact the poll watching team.
Even when an Election Judge immediately resolves the challenge by contacting the Election Authority for a replacement tabulator, the poll watcher must challenge, record the challenge, and notify the poll watching team.
Relevant Illinois State Law.
Before voting begins, the ballot box shall be publicly opened and exhibited, and the judges shall see that no ballot is in such box; after which the box shall be locked and the key delivered to one of the judges, and shall not be again opened until the close of the polls.
10 ILCS 5/17-3(a), this link opens in a new browser tab.
Before voting begins in such municipalities the ballot box shall be empty; and shall be opened and shown to those present to be empty, after which it shall be locked and the key delivered to one of the judges, and it shall not be removed from public view from the time when it is shown to be empty until after the close of the polls.
10 ILCS 5/18-3(a), this link opens in a new browser tab.
Jurisdictions With
Local Boards of Election
Regardless of whether a permanent type or a non-permanent type ballot boxes are used, the judges of election shall keep such ballot box constantly in public view during the progress of the election. If any barricade or other obstruction of any kind is, prior to or during such election, interposed, so that all who desire cannot constantly see such ballot box, the judges shall remove such obstruction on request or on their own motion, and if such obstruction is not removed on request, any sheriff or police officer shall remove the same on request. Any court has jurisdiction, on complaint, to issue a warrant to the sheriff of the county to remove such obstruction as a nuisance; and in executing such warrant he may call any person to his assistance, and no other officer of the law or private individual shall interpose or interfere with such removal.
10 ILCS 5/17-3(c), this link opens in a new browser tab.
Pollwatchers as provided by law shall be permitted to closely observe the judges in these procedures and to periodically inspect the Precinct Tabulation Optical Scan Technology equipment when not in use by the voters.
10 ILCS 5/24B-8, this link opens in a new browser tab.